The Top ADHD Treatment For Adults Medication Gurus Do Three Things
ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication
Stimulant medicines like methylphenidate or dextroamphetamine are generally considered as the first line treatment for adults with ADHD. These drugs regulate and boost levels of brain chemicals referred to as neurotransmitters.
Antidepressants and nonstimulant medications like atomoxetine are often prescribed when stimulants aren't appropriate for the patient due to health issues or adverse reactions. These medications are slower than stimulants and reduce impulsivity and inattention.
Stimulants
Stimulants increase the levels of brain neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine. They improve concentration and decrease impulsivity as well as hyperactivity. These medications are used to treat ADHD in both children and adults. There are several kinds of stimulant medications available each with its own set of side effects and advantages. Long-acting medications are best for most people, as they accumulate in the body over time. This can reduce the "ups-and-downs" that can be caused by fluctuating levels of medication, which can worsen symptoms as the medication is used up. The FDA has approved a variety of ADHD medications, including methylphenidates and amphetamines (including Ritalin, Concerta and Concerta).
Non-stimulants
These medications may take longer to take effect however they also aid in treating adult adhd. These drugs are also known as alpha-2 adrenergic or norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitors. They are typically prescribed for high blood pressure, but they have been used "off-label" to treat ADHD in adults and children for many years. They are less likely than stimulants to trigger addiction or other serious side effects because they do not impact the epinephrine receptor. These drugs work for up to 24 hours and are able to be taken every day to reduce the risk of impulsivity.
Some patients with ADHD are not able to tolerate stimulants because of their side effects. In these cases doctors often prescribe antidepressants in combination with a stimulant to reduce the risk of side effects. These include tricyclic antidepressants as well as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), such as imipramine, Tofranil and nortriptyline, (Aventyl and Pamelor). Antidepressants typically have more complex adverse effects than stimulants and are usually used only when other medications aren't working.
Exercise and diet may also aid in treating ADHD. Everyone should eat an appropriate diet, however people with ADHD are particularly in need of it. A healthy diet can improve concentration and reduce impulsive behaviors and food cravings. People with ADHD should consult a doctor before making changes to their diet or eliminating any foods.
Counseling
Adults with ADHD may benefit from psychological counseling or therapy. adhd treatment for young adults of therapy helps people develop strategies for managing their issues and teach them how to improve their lives. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is one kind of therapy that has been shown to be effective for adults with ADHD. CBT is designed to change negative thinking patterns and replace them with more positive ones. Adults with ADHD can also benefit from family and marital therapy.
Self-help techniques, such as improving sleep habits and limiting the consumption of caffeine can also aid in reducing ADHD symptoms. Individuals with ADHD should talk to their primary care doctor regarding a referral to an ADHD specialist. A therapist or psychiatrist who has experience treating adults with ADHD may be able to assist patients in finding the best combination of treatments. They can provide assistance and advice on how to manage ADHD at work, school or home. They can help parents and spouses to understand how to communicate with a child with ADHD or how to deal with the challenges that come with living with ADHD.