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The Islamic New Year falls on the primary day of the first month of the Hijri calendar, which is called 1 Muharram. That’s because it follows the Hijri (Islamic) calendar, which is based on lunar cycles somewhat than the solar cycles used within the Gregorian calendar. Certainly, the variety of months ordained by Allah is twelve—in Allah’s Document since the day He created the heavens and the earth—of which four are sacred.
Because of this, Islamic months rotate by way of the seasons over a 33-year cycle. The dates of the Hijri determine vital occasions in Islam, including Ramadan, Eid al-Fitr, Eid al-Adha, Isra al Mi’raj, Islamic New Yr, Ashura and more. As such, every Islamic month begins when a brand new moon is sighted. July sixteen, 622, was the first day of the primary 12 Months of the Hegira, as dates are designated within the Islamic Calendar followed by Muslims all over the world.
Some of the Sahaba suggested they observe the calendar of the Romans or the Persians, but these ideas were immediately rejected. During the meeting, there was much deliberation on which calendar must be adopted by the Ummah. مواعيد الرواتب In the assembly, it was agreed that the answer was to introduce a calendar for the Ummah to observe.
Rather, the Hijri calendar follows the lunar cycle, the moon’s orbit across the Earth. The Islamic (Hijri) calendar is 12 months long. The Islamic Calendar, also identified as the Hijri or lunar calendar, started on July 16, 622 CE, marking the first day of the primary 12 months of the Hegira (Hijra). From day by day fasting occasions and iftar du’as to ready-to-use Ramadan greetings, the Ramadan Hub is designed to be your main reference point throughout Ramadan 2026 — so you spend much less time looking and more time focusing on the month. The Islamic calendar (also often known as the Hijri calendar) consists of 354 or 355 days. Please observe that every one dates are subject to the sighting of the moon in your area.
Secondly, as most Muslims throughout that point would go to Hajj yearly in Dhul-Hijjah, the month of Muharram depicted a brand new beginning after having their sins erased. Again, the companions proposed totally different months for different reasons, like Ramadan as a end result of it’s the holiest month or Dhul-Hijjah as a outcome of it’s the month of Hajj, however then Usman ibn Affan (ra) mentioned, ‘It shall be Muharram! After deciding on which yr the calendar ought to start from, the following choice to be made was which month should be the primary month of the Islamic year?