10 ADHD Treatment For Adults Medication-Related Projects To Stretch Your Creativity

ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication

Adult ADHD is treated by stimulant drugs like methylphenidate or dextroamphetamine. These medications balance and increase levels of brain chemicals known as neurotransmitters.

Antidepressants and nonstimulant medications like atomoxetine are often prescribed when stimulants are not suitable for the patient due to other health problems or adverse effects. These medications are slower acting than stimulants, and can reduce the amount of impulsivity and apathy.

Stimulants

Stimulants increase brain neurotransmitters, norepinephrine and dopamine. This improves concentration and decreases impulsivity as well as hyperactivity. These drugs are the most commonly used treatment for ADHD in both adults and children. Different brands of stimulant drugs are available, and each medication has its own benefits and adverse negative effects. Long-acting drugs are the best choice for most people because they accumulate in the body over time. This reduces the "ups-and-downs" that are caused by the fluctuating dosage of medication, which may cause more symptoms as the drug gets older. The FDA has approved a variety of ADHD medications such as amphetamines and methylphenidates (including Ritalin, Concerta and Concerta).

Non-stimulants

There are also non-stimulant drugs that can help treat adult adhd, although they may take longer to kick in. These medications are known as norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, also known as alpha-2 adrenergic agonists. They are typically prescribed to treat high blood pressure, however they have been used for years "off-label", to treat ADHD in adults and children. Because they don't impact the epinephrine receptors in the same way that stimulants do, they are less likely to cause severe adverse effects or addiction. These drugs can be used on a regular basis and work for up to 24 hours to decrease impulsivity, hyperactivity and inattention.

Some patients with ADHD have trouble tolerating stimulants because of their side effects. In these instances doctors may prescribe antidepressants to be taken in conjunction with stimulants to help reduce side effects. These include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants such as imipramine (Tofranil) and nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor). Antidepressants usually have more complicated side effects than stimulants, and are usually used only when other medications aren't effective.

Exercise and diet may aid in treating ADHD. A balanced diet is essential for all adults but it's particularly important for people with ADHD. A healthy diet can help improve concentration and reduce impulsive behaviors and cravings for food. People suffering from ADHD should consult with a physician before making changes to their diet or cutting out any foods.

Counseling

Adults suffering from ADHD are able to benefit from psychotherapy or counseling. This kind of therapy can help them learn how to manage their issues and teach them how to improve their lives. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a type of therapy that has been found to be effective for adults with ADHD. CBT is designed to transform negative thinking patterns and replace them with more positive ones. Adults with ADHD are also able to benefit from marital and family therapy.

Self-help methods like improving sleep patterns and limiting consumption of caffeine can also help to reduce ADHD symptoms. Individuals with ADHD should talk to their primary care physicians about a referral to an expert. adhd in adults untreated or therapist who has experience treating adults with ADHD could be able assist patients in finding the best combination of treatments. They can provide support and advice for managing ADHD at home, at school or on the job. They can help parents and spouses better know how to communicate with children with ADHD or how to deal with the challenges that come with living with ADHD.

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Pub: 18 Dec 2024 11:30 UTC
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