5 Laws That Can Help The Exotic House Plants Industry
5 Exotic House Plants to Add a Taste of the Tropics to Your Home
These exotic houseplants will bring a little bit of the tropical to your home. Orchids, ferns and palm trees are excellent exotic houseplants because they like warm temperatures and moderate humidity - typical of most indoor spaces.
The tropical foliage of monstera deliciosa also often referred to as hole leaf monstera, adds an exotic touch to any room. Bird of paradise flowers with their distinctive, slender blue or orange blooms are another exotic option.
Monstera
Monstera deliciosa, or the Swiss Cheese Plant, is a beautiful house plant with large leaves that provide a a tropical vibe to your home. It is a climber and can be trained to hang from the poles covered in moss to mimic the trees that are native to its habitat of Mexico and Central America. It can also be planted in a pot, or hung over the edge of a table or other surface.
It is easy to grow and has a distinctive appearance. Just ensure it gets bright, indirect sunlight and well-draining soil. It's also tolerant of low levels of humidity, but will perform best with higher ones.
This plant is named for the splits and holes it shows on its leaf. These are referred to as fenestrations, and they develop as the plant grows. It is a member of the Araceae family, as well as Pothos, Philodendrons, ZZ plants and many other common household foliage plants.
Like other aroids Monstera is fairly forgiving in its development and can be grown in both outdoor and indoor plant. It can be cultivated in shades of dappled shades, which are typical of its understory forest habitat.
The flowers of the plant appear like an ear of corn. It produces a delicious fruit, which has been described as a mixture of pineapple and banana. They can be consumed raw or cooked. It is important to remember that the fruit of this plant may cause laxative effects which is why moderation is important.
This tropical plant can endure cold temperatures, which makes it a unique. Many other aroids become mushy in extremely cold temperatures however Monsteras can continue to grow and thrive.
As with most aroids Monstera needs to be watered in a controlled manner and only when the top inch of soil is dry. When you water, make sure to let the excess drain out through the drainage hole at the bottom of the pot. Like all tropical houseplants Monstera also requires a balanced liquid fertiliser. Use 1 teaspoon of balanced 20-20-20 liquid fertilizer in a gallon of water to feed your Monstera plant each few weeks throughout the growing season.
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Begonia
Begonias provide a splash of color and interest to window boxes, flower pots and garden beds. They are simple to grow and are tropical treasures. There are begonias available in bright designs and colors that fit your style, no matter if you select either a single or double-flowered variety. In contrast to other exotic house plants, begonias bloom all through the growing season, requiring no special care beyond twice-a-month watering.
The genus Begonia is made up of more than 2000 species of plants, most with vibrant flowers and leaves. The majority of them are native to the tropics, however certain species can thrive in cooler climates.
Tuberous begonias, such as the popular 'Non-Stop' series, are a good choice for shaded spots and containers for the outdoors. These begonias that are frost-sensitive grow from tubers that are either oval or round, and have a strong growth habit. To flourish they require bright sunlight with partial shade. They might not bloom in areas of hot, direct sun or in dense shade. Wax begonias are more tolerant of full sun, but they can quickly burn in hot temperatures.
Most begonias do not require deadheading, but they can benefit from fall and spring pruning to encourage new growth. They also do best when planted in loose, fertile soil, such as mixing with organic material or a light, loamy mixture with slow-release fertilizer added.
If you'd like to grow begonias, plant tubers hollow side up 6 to 8 inches apart in a shallow tray with moist potting mix. Place the tray in a place that is dark and keep the mix moist but not too wet. They should sprout in about 4 weeks. They can be moved to a spot with bright light when they're about 1 inch tall. Wait until there is no risk of frost before planting outside. Begonias can be started by sown seeds or by planting wax begonias as transplants. They are available in greenhouses and garden centers.
Anthurium
Anthurium, also referred to as the tail flower and flamingo flowers is a tropical exotic touch to any brightly lit room. It's easy to take care of, and newer cultivars produce flowers throughout the year. The epiphyte was originally a plant that grows on the surface of other plants, or in the air, anthuriums are durable and long-lasting houseplants.
The "flower" of the anthurium actually is a spathe. The protective sheath conceals a tiny flower inside. The flowers last for about a couple of weeks and come in colors like orange-red, pink or white. The vibrant anthurium is a favorite as a hostess present and is also used in wedding bouquets on Hawaiian and Pacific Islands.
Anthurium is part of the family of Araceae which includes over 1,000 species of flowering plants. Some are well-known, such as the hibiscus and poinsettia. Others are not as well-known, like the arum tree and tulip trees.
Anthuriums can be cultivated from seeds, but it could take up to 4 years before you see any flowers. To get faster results you can propagate anthuriums through cutting them from mature plants. Look for an established anthurium that has roots that have been compacted and is ready to be divided. Make https://houseplantalley.com/ of a dry, clean knife to cut off a section of the plant. Be careful not to harm the roots.
Anthurium that has been cut cleanly can be transferred to a pot that is slightly moist vermiculite. Place the cut in a location that is at 70F and is exposed to direct, bright light. If necessary mist the soil and the plant frequently and run a humidity machine near it. Don't over-fertilize the anthurium since it could cause root burns.
Repot anthuriums every two years or when the root ball is too large for the container. To avoid shock, select the pot that is 20% bigger than the container in which it is.
If your anthurium's leaves have lost their shiny luster spray a small amount of diluted natural soap onto the leaves and wipe it with a damp cloth. This helps the plant breathe and restores its lovely sheen. Spider mites can cause anthuriums to suffer however a pesticide can stop this.
Coconut Palm
Coconut palm (Cocos Nucifera) is found in tropical climates all over the world. It is cultivated to produce edible fruit. It is among the most significant and widely-used agricultural plants in the tropics, and is believed to have originated somewhere in Indo-Malaya. The trunk's wood can be used to build bridges and huts. The fibers of husks or shells are used to make ropes. The coconut is actually a drupe and is not a nuts.
When the seeds make an audible sloshing noise when shaken, they are ready to be planted. The seeds should be placed on their sides, with the three eyes slightly upwards, and then planted in the soil for about half the thickness of the hardshell. Germination can take a long time, but can be enhanced by high temperatures and humidities. After 6 months, the roots and shoots are ready for transplantation.
The plant thrives in warmer climates and is not afraid of frost, however it shouldn't be exposed to extremely cold temperatures because the plant could be damaged. It requires plenty of sun, a sheltered position and a soil that is well-drained. Regular watering is necessary however, the soil should not be flooded. Fertilizing with a nitrogen-rich fertilizer is essential.
The palm produces sweet-smelling flower stalks in spring. Female and male coconuts are able to grow from these stalks. The flowers are protandrous, and male flowers bloom before the females. The breeze pollinates the flowers. After 4-6 years, the tree will begin bearing fruits.
For indoor cultivation, it is ideal to plant this exotic houseplant in a large pot with a well-drained, rich soil. It is a fan of sun but will tolerate low light. Repot the plant when it grows in a container larger than its roots. It is important to give the plant a thorough watering and feed it with liquid fertilizer on a regular basis. The Coconut Palm is generally pest-free however it is affected by a disease known as lethal yellowing, for which there is no cure and which can cause death to the plant.