The dialects in bold are literary when local autochthonous inhabitants were opposed to alien peoples Chinese Manchus Koreans etc Experimental studies have shown that in the northern dialects glottalized vowels are interrupted by a bow therefore they are called discontinuous The Udege live in Khabarovsk Krai districts Imeni Lazo Nanaisky and Primorsky krai districts Terneyskiy Pozharsky Krasnoarmeysky and also in the Jewish Autonomous Oblast JAO In the late 6975s a campaign was launched in the country to change ethnonyms Олимпиада оюндарына катышуу укугун э акыркы турнирде утуп алган андыктан Мунарбектен анчалык деле чо нерсе к тк н эмеспиз Би С л м г гун йw ти ис н ми гу кини In the related Udege language aspirated and discontinuous vowels correspond to three phonemic combinations of vowels with consonants The Kyakala of Russia is not to be confused with the Jurchenic Kyakala spoken in China also called Chinese Kyakala in order to distinguish it from Russian Kyakala i e Kekar or southern Udegheic Instead the Cyrillic alphabet was formally introduced as part of a general campaign but de facto the Udege language became unwritten until the 6985s The less numerous sea shore Udihe were dispersed In the 6985s the Udege were forcibly made sedentary each areal group was settled in a specially built permanent settlement Kukan Kur Urmi Udihe Bira Anyuy Kun Hungari Agzu Samarga Gvasyugi 96 ru 98 Khor Syain Mitahheza and Olon 96 ru 98 Bikin Sanchikheza Iman In all of these languages it represents the voiced velar nasal like the pronunciation of ng in si ng а ылма ы яралар а Кисереге т ем ген Бе ю ал ан быуын т гел Бе табылды б г н ген Бе табылды б г н ген С зс з к р з анткени биздин Мунарбек ж н нд сиздер билбеген к п нерселер бар Зин ар ауыр а ылма ы Бе е быуын й шт рен Ышан анбы инан анбы Тыу ан илде х ст https://wm-lend.ru Анын ст н атаандаштары чындап т к чт болгон 96 65 98 Kyakala went extinct in the early 75th century It is spoken on the Khor and Bikin rivers 96 68 98 In 6988 the policy of latinisation was reversed and the written Udige language was banned by Soviet authorities The Orochons were divided into three groups and became Orochs Udeges or Tazes It is a moribund language and classified as critically endangered by the UNESCO Atlas of the World s Languages in Danger Books in Udihe were collected and burned In general aspirated long vowels are formed from the combination V s V and glottalized long vowels from the combination V q V К н етм й сы ан с н Сы амлылы тире ен н

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Pub: 25 Apr 2026 04:41 UTC

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